Long-Term Efficacy Study of Vatiquinone for the Treatment of Friedreich’s Ataxia (FA)
The purpose of this study is to confirm the treatment effects of vatiquinone on the key measures of FA disease progression.
Trial Purpose
Key Participation Requirements
Inclusion Criteria:
- mFARS ≥20 to ≤70 at Screening (4 weeks prior to Day 1) and Baseline (Day 1).
- Must be ambulatory as defined by a E7 score of 4 or less on the USS at Screening and Baseline.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with clinical diagnosis of FA who have point mutations, deletions, or other non-GAA expansion mutations.
- Allergy to vatiquinone, sesame oil, gelatin (bovine and/or porcine), titanium dioxide, or red iron oxide.
- mFARS ≥20 to ≤70 at Screening (4 weeks prior to Day 1) and Baseline (Day 1).
- Must be ambulatory as defined by a E7 score of 4 or less on the USS at Screening and Baseline.
- Documentation that participants reached maximum score on items E4, E5, and E3b on the USS of mFARS at Screening and Baseline.
- FA diagnosis (homozygous for guanine-adenine-adenine [GAA] repeat expansion in intron-1 of the frataxin gene), confirmed and documented with GAA repeat length for both alleles by clinical genetic testing.
- Difference in the mFARS score between Screening and Baseline of no more than 4 points.
- Ability to abstain from strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 inducers/inhibitors (for example, ketoconazole, rifampin, St. John’s wort, grapefruit juice) for at least 4 weeks prior to Baseline and for the duration of the study.
- Individuals with clinical diagnosis of FA who have point mutations, deletions, or other non-GAA expansion mutations.
- Allergy to vatiquinone, sesame oil, gelatin (bovine and/or porcine), titanium dioxide, or red iron oxide.
- Pregnant or lactating participants or those sexually active participants who are unwilling to comply with proper birth control methods; females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and during the Baseline Visit.
- Comorbidities that may confound study results (for example, fat malabsorption syndrome, other mitochondrial disorder) in the opinion of the investigator.
- Participation in an interventional clinical study or received investigational drug (other than SKYCLARYS® [omaveloxolone]) within 60 days prior to Screening. Participants may be screened after the exclusionary period of 60 days has passed.
- Current use of omaveloxolone. Previous use of omaveloxolone will be allowed if:
- a) Use was less than 3 cumulative months and participants have been off treatment for >30 days.
- b) Use was less than 6 cumulative months and participants have been off treatment for >90 days
- Previous or concurrent use of other investigational treatment for FA.
- Participation in any cell or gene therapy-based treatment for FA.
- Participation in an ongoing study for vatiquinone or current or previous use of vatiquinone.
- Illicit drug use 30 days prior to Screening and during the study.
- Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial Summary
Total Participants
This is the number of individuals who are taking part in the trial.
Trial Dates
These are the start and end dates for the trial. Note that future dates are estimates that may be updated before or during the trial.
Phase
These are the different steps that a treatment goes through during clinical development before it is approved for use.
Placebo Controlled
In this type of study, some participants receive a “placebo,” which looks like the study treatment, but does not actually contain the active treatment.
Product
This is any type of drug, device, or other treatment that is being studied in the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Healthy volunteers are individuals who participate in the trial and do not have that specific disease or condition.
Trial Design
Trial Type
This is the general nature of the study.
Interventional
Participants in these studies are subject to an intervention by researchers. These trials are used to understand the effects of a particular intervention.
Blinding
Study participants know which treatments they might get if they join the trial, however during a trial they may not be informed which treatment they are actually taking. The act of not disclosing this information to the participant is known as “blinding.”
Intervention Type
This is a medicine, device, or other type of treatment that is being studied or is already approved for use. Interventions can also include behavior changes, like diet and exercise.
Allocation
This determines how study participants are assigned their treatment.
Trial Purpose
This is the rationale behind why the clinical trial is being performed.
Trial Arms
These are the groups of participants in a clinical study. Each different “arm” is assigned a different treatment to use. Different types of trial arms in studies can include:
Experimental arm
Experimental arm: The group assigned to use the study treatment
Primary OutcomePrimary Outcome
This is the most important measurement of the study and is used to help researchers evaluate the effect of a treatment.
Primary Outcome
This is the most important measurement of the study and is used to help researchers evaluate the effect of a treatment.
Change From Baseline in Total Modified Friedreich’s Ataxia Rating Scale (mFARS) Score at Month 24
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 24
Secondary OutcomeSecondary Outcome
This measurement is a secondary measurement and is still important in helping researchers evaluate the effect of a treatment.
Secondary Outcome
This measurement is a secondary measurement and is still important in helping researchers evaluate the effect of a treatment.
Change From Baseline in mFARS Subscale Scores (Upright Stability Subscale [USS], Upper Limb [UL], Lower Limb [LL], Bulbar [BUL]) at Month 24
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 24
Change From Baseline in Friedreich’s Ataxia Rating Scale - Activities of Daily Living (FARS-ADL) Score at Month 24
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 24
Change From Baseline in 25-Foot Walk Test (T25FW) at Month 24
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 24
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Month 25